Owning Your Dream Home: How Much Loan Can You Get on a ₹60,000 Salary?

Picture this: cozy evenings with family, laughter echoing through the halls, and the joy of finally owning your own space. In India, where families hold a special place, having a personal haven is more than just a dream, it’s a necessity. But before you embark on this exciting journey, there’s one crucial hurdle: the home loan. So, if your monthly salary is ₹60,000, the big question remains – how much of a loan can you realistically get?

To answer this question, let us look at some of the major factors that affect your home loan-

Factors Influencing Your Home Loan Capacity

1. Earnings and Loan Affordability

The key factor in determining your home loan potential is your monthly earnings. Banks and financial institutions generally allocate a portion of your monthly earnings for loan eligibility calculations. This portion can differ among lenders, but it often ranges from 40% to 50% of your gross monthly earnings. Therefore, with an income of Rs. 60,000 per month, you could be looking at a loan range between Rs. 24,000 to Rs. 30,000.

2. Loan Term and Interest Rate

The loan duration and prevailing interest rates greatly influence your borrowing capacity. Longer terms allow for higher loans but incur more interest. Conversely, lower interest rates can lead to higher loan amounts, while higher rates may limit borrowing.

3. Credit Score and Financial History

A high credit score and solid financial history boost your chances of a larger loan. Lenders favor applicants with strong credit scores as they pose lower risks.

4. Credit Rating and Past Financial Behavior

Your credit score and past financial behavior are examined by lenders to assess your creditworthiness. A high credit score, reflecting responsible financial management, enhances your prospects of obtaining a larger loan. A strong credit score often leads lenders to view you as a less risky candidate, potentially resulting in a more substantial loan offer.

5. Existing Financial Commitments

Your current financial commitments, including other loans, credit card liabilities, and ongoing expenses, are taken into account by lenders. These existing obligations can reduce the portion of your income available for home loan repayments. Thus, fewer existing debts can increase the loan amount for which you are eligible.

For people earning ₹60,000 monthly, understanding how much of a home loan one can avail is critical to planning for a dream home, however, you might be wondering how lenders take the decision of the loan amount well:

How do financial institutions determine the amount for a loan?

The principal for a ₹60,000 salary home loan is based not only on salary but also on:

Age: Younger applicants are preferred due to the extended repayment timeline.
Credit Score: A higher score makes you a more favorable candidate to lenders.
Current Loans: Other debts are considered in your debt-to-income ratio.
Documentation: Proof of income, employment, and assets are required for loan approval.

Additionally, lenders also use some of the methods mentioned below to calculate the amount:

Multiplier Method:

Lenders use a multiplier against your salary to ascertain the maximum loan amount. The multiplier varies with the lender’s policies and your creditworthiness. For instance, on a ₹60,000 salary with a multiplier of 20, you may qualify for up to ₹12 lakh.

FOIR or Income to Fixed Obligation Ratio:

This metric is used by creditors to evaluate a borrower’s repayment capacity. It’s calculated by dividing one’s total monthly fixed obligations by one’s monthly income.

The equation for FOIR is:

FOIR = Total monthly fixed obligations / Monthly income

To illustrate, let’s compute the FOIR for a home loan with a salary of ₹60,000:

If the FOIR is set at 40% for a ₹60,000 salary with existing debts of ₹15,000, the loan amount calculation would be:

Loan amount = (Salary × FOIR ratio) – Existing Obligations

                     = (₹60,000 × 40%) – ₹15,000

The calculated loan amount based on a ₹60,000 salary with a FOIR of 40% and existing obligations of ₹15,000 would be ₹9,000.

Now, that you have an idea of how lenders decide on the amount, let’s look at the eligibility criteria that they follow-

Eligibility Criteria for a Home Loan on ₹60,000 Salary:

Each lender has specific criteria, so it’s essential to check with them directly. But mostly, the eligibility criteria for a home loan are as follows:

1. Age Range: Generally between 21 to 60-70 years old.
2. Credit Rating: Favorable score (typically above 650).
3. Job Continuity: Stable employment or consistent business track record.
4. Debt Repayment Proportion (DTI): Preferably less than 40-50%.
5. Type and Price of Property: Must meet the lender’s criteria.
6. Nationality and Living Status: Must be an Indian citizen or a permanent resident.
Documents Required for Home Loan on ₹60,000 Salary:

Standard documentation includes identity proof, address proof, salary slips, bank statements, and employment verification. Ensure all documents are updated and accurately reflect your financial standing. Here is a list of documents you must have before applying for a home loan:

1. Identification Verification: Possible documents include a PAN card, passport, driver’s license, voter ID, or Aadhaar card.
2. Residence Verification: Documents such as a lease contract, utility bills, or an Aadhaar card can be used.
3. Employment Confirmation: A recent pay slip, tax deduction Form 16, or an employer-issued letter may be submitted.
4. Financial Statements: Bank transaction records for the past six months are necessary.
5. Real Estate Documentation: Includes the sales contract, registration papers, or sanctioned plans from authorities.
6. Personal Images: A couple of recent, standard-sized photos are needed.

Note: Documentation requirements may vary by lender; always verify with your mortgage provider.

Beyond the Numbers:

Remember, lenders assess your overall financial health, not just numbers. Consider these additional tips:

1. Clear Existing Debts: Reducing your DTI (Debt to Income Ratio) by clearing existing debts can significantly improve your eligibility.
2. Maintain a Good Credit Score: Regularly check your credit report and address any errors. Timely bill payments and responsible credit card usage contribute to a positive score.
3. Shop Around: Compare loan offers from different lenders to find the best combination of interest rates, terms, and processing fees.
4. Seek Professional Advice: A financial advisor can help you analyze your situation, create a budget, and make informed decisions.

 

Steps to Follow to Take a Home Loan on a ₹60,000 Salary:

1. Evaluate your financial health and credit score, and look out for the property you really want.
2. Research various lenders and compare interest rates.
3. Prepare and organize all necessary documentation.
4. Apply for pre-approval to understand your loan potential.
5. Choose a suitable loan offer and complete the application process.
6. Follow through with the lender’s verification process.

And, in case, you feel tired of these lengthy processes, you can simply apply through Credmudra for a personal loan, they match you with your perfect lender in minutes, and ensure a smooth disbursal. Moreover, if you find yourself in an urgent need, even for as little as ₹1000, remember that you can opt for a loan tailored to such exigencies. To learn more about managing sudden financial needs and navigating the loan process, delve into this blog.

While an individual with a ₹60,000 salary can expect a home loan in the ballpark of ₹12 lakhs to ₹18 lakhs, it is crucial to use online home loan calculators provided by banks for a more tailored estimate. Remember to factor in your lifestyle, other financial goals, and emergency funds before deciding on the loan amount. It’s not just about the maximum loan you can get; it’s about how much you can comfortably pay back without compromising on your quality of life.

 

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